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Express JavaScript Answers

How to Get Express to Output Nicely Formatted HTML?

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To get Express to output nicely formatted HTML, we can set the app.locals.pretty property to true .

For instance, we can write:

const express = require('express')
const app = express()
const port = 3000

if (app.get('env') === 'development') {
  app.locals.pretty = true;
}

app.set('view engine', 'pug')

app.get('/', (req, res) => {
  res.render('index', { title: 'Hey', message: 'Hello there!' })
});

app.listen(port, () => {
  console.log(`Example app listening at http://localhost:${port}`)
})

to prettify the HTML code returned by the Pug template engine in the dev environment with:

if (app.get('env') === 'development') {
  app.locals.pretty = true;
}

We render the response with:

res.render('index', { title: 'Hey', message: 'Hello there!' })

title and message are variables that are interpolated into the template.

In views/index.pug , we have the following template code:

html
  head
    title= title
  body
    h1= message

Now when we view the raw response, we should get:

<html>
  <head>
    <title>Hey</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>Hello there!</h1>
  </body>
</html>

By John Au-Yeung

Web developer specializing in React, Vue, and front end development.

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