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How to Fix the ‘SyntaxError: function statement requires a name ‘ Error in Our JavaScript App?

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Sometimes, we may run into the ‘SyntaxError: function statement requires a name’ when we’re developing JavaScript apps.

In this article, we’ll look at how to fix the ‘SyntaxError: function statement requires a name’ when we’re developing JavaScript apps.

Fix the ‘SyntaxError: function statement requires a name’ When Developing JavaScript Apps

To fix the ‘SyntaxError: function statement requires a name’ when we’re developing JavaScript apps, we should make sure that our function declarations has a function name in it.

On Edge, the error message for this error is Syntax Error: Expected identifier.

On Firefox, the error message for this error is SyntaxError: function statement requires a name.

And on Chrome, the error message for this error is SyntaxError: Unexpected token.

Therefore, the following code will throw the error:

function () {
  return 'Hello world';
}

Instead, we should write:

function greet () {
  return 'Hello world';
}

or:

const greet = function() {
  return 'Hello world';
};

We can also use an anonymous function in an IIFE:

(function () {
  return 'Hello world';
})()

Also, we should make sure that our callbacks don’t have syntax errors in them.

So instead of writing:

promise.then(
  function() {
    console.log("success");
  });
  function() {
    console.log("error");
}

which has misplaced parentheses, we write:

promise.then(
  function() {
    console.log("success");
  },
  function() {
    console.log("error");
  }
);

Conclusion

To fix the ‘SyntaxError: function statement requires a name’ when we’re developing JavaScript apps, we should make sure that our function declarations has a function name in it.

On Edge, the error message for this error is Syntax Error: Expected identifier.

On Firefox, the error message for this error is SyntaxError: function statement requires a name.

And on Chrome, the error message for this error is SyntaxError: Unexpected token.

By John Au-Yeung

Web developer specializing in React, Vue, and front end development.

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