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How to print a React component on click of a button?

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Sometimes, we want to print a React component on click of a button.

In this article, we’ll look at how to print a React component on click of a button.

How to print a React component on click of a button?

To print a React component on click of a button, we can use the react-to-print library.

To install it, we run:

npm i react-to-print

Then we write:

import React, { forwardRef, useRef } from "react";
import ReactToPrint, { PrintContextConsumer } from "react-to-print";

const ComponentToPrint = forwardRef((props, ref) => {
  return <div ref={ref}>hello world</div>;
});

export default function App() {
  const ref = useRef();

  return (
    <div>
      <ReactToPrint content={() => ref.current}>
        <PrintContextConsumer>
          {({ handlePrint }) => (
            <button onClick={handlePrint}>Print this out!</button>
          )}
        </PrintContextConsumer>
      </ReactToPrint>
      <ComponentToPrint ref={ref} />
    </div>
  );
}

to use it.

We wrap the component that triggers the opening of the print dialog in the PrintContextConsumer.

And we wrap the PrintContextConsumer with the ReactToPrint component.

We set the content prop to a function that returns the ref.current value of the component we want to print when we click on the button.

We make the button open the print dialog by setting onClick to handlePrint.

Next, we set the ref prop of the element we want to print as the value of the ref prop.

Conclusion

To print a React component on click of a button, we can use the react-to-print library.

By John Au-Yeung

Web developer specializing in React, Vue, and front end development.

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