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How to make an image load synchronously with JavaScript?

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Sometimes, we want to make an image load synchronously with JavaScript.

In this article, we’ll look at how to make an image load synchronously with JavaScript.

How to make an image load synchronously with JavaScript?

To make an image load synchronously with JavaScript, we can make a promise that loads the image.

For instance, we write:

const loadImage = (url) => {
  const img = new Image()
  return new Promise(resolve => {
    img.onload = () => {
      resolve(img)
    }
    img.src = url
  })
}

const urls = [
  'https://i.picsum.photos/id/879/200/300.jpg?hmac=07llkorYxtpw0EwxaeqFKPC5woveWVLykQVnIOyiwd8',
  'https://i.picsum.photos/id/35/200/300.jpg?hmac=No1hMogzX_PUqgWDfLRCc4wGPYTIeviBhJbzjqskoMA',
  'https://i.picsum.photos/id/56/200/300.jpg?hmac=XmVgSk2B8hc9Smojh4o14JnHBHBM8Gj0ePS78sxZbzI'
]

const load = async () => {
  for (const u of urls) {
    const img = await loadImage(u)
    document.body.appendChild(img)
  }
}
load()

We define the loadImage functino that returns a promise with the img element.

We create the img element with the Image constructor.

And we call resolve with img once the image has been loaded by setting the img.src to the image url.

Next, we define the load function that loops through each image URL in urls and call loadImage on each entry.

And then we call document.body.appendChild with img to add the image as a child of the body element.

Conclusion

To make an image load synchronously with JavaScript, we can make a promise that loads the image.

By John Au-Yeung

Web developer specializing in React, Vue, and front end development.

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