To avoid ‘Function components cannot be given refs’ when using react-router-dom, we can use the React.forwardRef method.
For instance, we write
const MyLink = React.forwardRef((props, ref) => (
<NavLink innerRef={ref} {...props} />
));
to call React.forwardRef with a callback that renders the NavLink component.
We pass in the ref into the NavLink component as the value of the innerRef prop.
And then we can assign the innerRef prop of a component inside NavLink to get the ref that we pass in as the value of the ref prop of MyLink.