Category: JavaScript

Sometimes, we want to determine number of lines of Text component with React Native.

In this article, we’ll look at how to determine number of lines of Text component with React Native.

How to determine number of lines of Text component with React Native?

To determine number of lines of Text component with React Native, we can get it from the onTextLayout callback’s parameter.

For instance, we write:

import * as React from 'react';
import { View, Animated, ScrollView, Text } from 'react-native';
import Constants from 'expo-constants';
import { Card } from 'react-native-paper';

const NUM_OF_LINES = 3;
const SOME_LONG_TEXT_BLOCK =
  'Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque pulvinar sem at leo dapibus maximus. Pellentesque nec scelerisque ipsum. Vestibulum sit amet orci vel augue suscipit maximus. Morbi malesuada augue eu sapien iaculis laoreet. Nunc augue purus, ultricies at auctor non, dapibus a ligula. Integer rutrum congue erat a rutrum. ';

export default function App() {
  const [showMore, setShowMore] = React.useState(false);
  const onTextLayout = React.useCallback((e) => {
    setShowMore(e.nativeEvent.lines.length > NUM_OF_LINES);
  }, []);

  return (
    <Text numberOfLines={NUM_OF_LINES} onTextLayout={onTextLayout}>
      {SOME_LONG_TEXT_BLOCK}
    </Text>
  );
}

to set numberOfLines to NUM_OF_LINES to restrict the number of lines to display.

Then we set the onTextLayout prop to the onTextLayout function and get the number of lines displayed with e.nativeEvent.lines.length .

And if e.nativeEvent.lines.length is bigger than NUM_OF_LINES.

We call setShowMore to set showMore to true.

Conclusion

To determine number of lines of Text component with React Native, we can get it from the onTextLayout callback’s parameter.

Sometimes, we want to fix scrollTo is undefined on animated ScrollView with React Native.

In this article, we’ll look at how to fix scrollTo is undefined on animated ScrollView with React Native.

How to fix scrollTo is undefined on animated ScrollView with React Native?

To fix scrollTo is undefined on animated ScrollView with React Native, we can assign it it a ref.

For instance, we write:

import * as React from 'react';
import { View, Animated, ScrollView, Text } from 'react-native';
import Constants from 'expo-constants';
import { Card } from 'react-native-paper';

const AnimatedScrollView = Animated.createAnimatedComponent(ScrollView);

export default function App() {
  const ref = React.useRef();

  React.useEffect(() => {
    ref.current.scrollTo({ y: 100, animated: true });
  }, []);

  return (
    <View>
      <AnimatedScrollView ref={ref} style={{ height: 200 }}>
        {Array(200)
          .fill()
          .map((_, i) => (
            <Text key={i}>{i}</Text>
          ))}
      </AnimatedScrollView>
    </View>
  );
}

to create an animated scroll view with createAnimatedComponent.

Then we assign a ref to that by calling useRef to create a ref and assign the ref as the value of the ref prop.

Next, we get the value of the ref with ref.current and call scrollTo on it to scroll it.

Conclusion

To fix scrollTo is undefined on animated ScrollView with React Native, we can assign it it a ref.

Sometimes, we want to get the current date in React Native.

In this article, we’ll look at how to get the current date in React Native.

How to get the current date in React Native?

To get the current date in React Native, we can use the Date constructor.

For instance, we write:

import * as React from 'react';
import { View, Text } from 'react-native';
import Constants from 'expo-constants';
import { Card } from 'react-native-paper';

export default function App() {
  return (
    <View>
      <Text>{new Date().toLocaleString()}</Text>
    </View>
  );
}

to create a new Date instance and call toLocaleString on it to return a localized date string and render it in the Text component.

Conclusion

To get the current date in React Native, we can use the Date constructor.

Sometimes, we want to avoid text wrapping with React Native.

In this article, we’ll look at how to avoid text wrapping with React Native.

How to avoid text wrapping with React Native?

To avoid text wrapping with React Native, we can set the numberOfLines prop of the Text component to 1.

For instance, we write:

import * as React from 'react';
import { View, Text } from 'react-native';
import Constants from 'expo-constants';
import { Card } from 'react-native-paper';

export default function App() {
  return (
    <View style={{ flexDirection: 'row' }}>
      <Text numberOfLines={1} style={{ flex: 1, textAlign: 'left' }}>
        Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque
        pulvinar sem at leo dapibus maximus.
      </Text>
    </View>
  );
}

to set numberOfLines to 1 to make the text show in one line and truncate the part that overflows the screen.

Conclusion

To avoid text wrapping with React Native, we can set the numberOfLines prop of the Text component to 1.

Sometimes, we want to use ImageBackground to set background image for screen in React Native.

In this article, we’ll look at how to use ImageBackground to set background image for screen in React Native.

How to use ImageBackground to set background image for screen in React Native?

To use ImageBackground to set background image for screen in React Native, we can set the width and height of the background image.

For instance, we write:

import * as React from 'react';
import { ImageBackground, View, Text } from 'react-native';
import Constants from 'expo-constants';
import { Card } from 'react-native-paper';

export default function App() {
  return (
    <ImageBackground
      source={{ uri: 'https://picsum.photos/200/300' }}
      style={{ width: '100%', height: '100%' }}>
      <View>
        <Text>hello</Text>
      </View>
    </ImageBackground>
  );
}

to set the ImageBackground to 100% width and height to make the background image fill the screen.

Conclusion

To use ImageBackground to set background image for screen in React Native, we can set the width and height of the background image.