Categories
JavaScript Answers

How to convert from Hex to ASCII in JavaScript?

Sometimes, we want to convert from Hex to ASCII in JavaScript.

In this article, we’ll look at how to convert from Hex to ASCII in JavaScript.

How to convert from Hex to ASCII in JavaScript?

To convert from Hex to ASCII in JavaScript, we can use some array and string methods.

For instance, we write

const asciiVal = "32343630"
  .match(/.{1,2}/g)
  .map((v) => {
    return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(v, 16));
  })
  .join("");

console.log(asciiVal);

to call the string match method to match groups of 2 digits and return an array with the matches.

Then we call map with a callback that gets the character code from the decimal number parsed from the hex number.

And then we call join to combine the array of characters into a string.

Conclusion

To convert from Hex to ASCII in JavaScript, we can use some array and string methods.

Categories
JavaScript Answers

How to define a JavaScript function to convert color names to hex codes?

Sometimes, we want to define a JavaScript function to convert color names to hex codes.

In this article, we’ll look at how to define a JavaScript function to convert color names to hex codes.

How to define a JavaScript function to convert color names to hex codes?

To define a JavaScript function to convert color names to hex codes, we can use the canvas.

For instance, we write

const standardizeColor = (str) => {
  const ctx = document.createElement("canvas").getContext("2d");
  ctx.fillStyle = str;
  return ctx.fillStyle;
};

to define the standardizeColor function.

In it, we create a canvas element with createElement.

And then we get its context with getContext.

Then we set its fillStyle to str.

And then we return the fillStyle value as a hex string.

Conclusion

To define JavaScript function to convert color names to hex codes, we can use the canvas.

Categories
JavaScript Answers

How to remove undefined values from an array with JavaScript?

Sometimes, we want to remove undefined values from an array with JavaScript.

In this article, we’ll look at how to remove undefined values from an array with JavaScript.

How to remove undefined values from an array with JavaScript?

To remove undefined values from an array with JavaScript, we can use the array filter method.

For instance, we write

let data = [42, 21, undefined, 50, 40, undefined, 9];
data = data.filter(Number);

to call data.filter with the Number function to return a new array without the undefined values in data.

Then we assign the new array back to data.

Conclusion

To remove undefined values from an array with JavaScript, we can use the array filter method.

Categories
JavaScript Answers

How to create a password generator with JavaScript?

Sometimes, we want to create a password generator with JavaScript.

In this article, we’ll look at how to create a password generator with JavaScript.

How to create a password generator with JavaScript?

To create a password generator with JavaScript, we can get random characters from a string.

For instance, we write

const generatePassword = () => {
  const length = 8;
  const charset =
    "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
  const retVal = "";
  for (let i = 0, n = charset.length; i < length; ++i) {
    retVal += charset.charAt(Math.floor(Math.random() * n));
  }
  return retVal;
};

to define the generatePassword function.

In it, we loop i from 0 to length - 1 with a for loop.

In the loop, we get a random character from the charset string with

charset.charAt(Math.floor(Math.random() * n))

We use Math.floor(Math.random() * n) to get a random number between 0 and charset.length.

And we append the selected character to the retVal string.

Then we return the string after the loop is done.

Conclusion

To create a password generator with JavaScript, we can get random characters from a string.

Categories
JavaScript Answers

How to test part of object using Jest and JavaScript?

Sometimes, we want to test part of object using Jest and JavaScript.

In this article, we’ll look at how to test part of object using Jest and JavaScript.

How to test part of object using Jest and JavaScript?

To test part of object using Jest and JavaScript, we can use the toMatchObject method.

For instance, we write

expect(parseTime("12:54")).toMatchObject({ hours: 12, minutes: 54 });

to call toMatchObject to check that the object returned by parseTime("12:54") has { hours: 12, minutes: 54 } in it.

Conclusion

To test part of object using Jest and JavaScript, we can use the toMatchObject method.